annotate libpam-sys/README.md @ 125:2b255c92417b

Introduce base PAM functions; use the real X/SSO PAM header for tests.
author Paul Fisher <paul@pfish.zone>
date Mon, 30 Jun 2025 17:47:32 -0400
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1 # libpam-sys
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3 This crate provides low-level access to PAM.
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5 ## Configuration
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7 By default, this crate guesses your system's PAM implementation based upon your OS.
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9 - Linux: `LinuxPam`
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10 - BSDs, including Mac OS: `OpenPam`
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11 - Illumos/Solaris: `Sun`
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12 - Unknown: `XSso`
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14 Each implementation exports all the functionality available in its respective PAM library.
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15 `XSso` exports only what is in the [X/SSO specification][xsso].
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16
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17 ## Features
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19 The `helpers` feature (optional, but on by default) exports two helpers for PAM memory management.
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21 - A struct for managing the difference in memory management between Linux-PAM and all other implementations.
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22 - A struct for handling the Linux-PAM–specific binary data payload structure.
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24 Neither are directly referenced elsewhere, and both allow you to bring your own storage abstractions.
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26 ## References
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28 - [X/SSO PAM specification][xsso]: This 1997 document laid out the original specification for PAM.
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29 - [Linux-PAM repository][linux-pam]: The Linux-PAM implementation, used by most (all?) Linux distributions. Contains many extensions.
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30 - [Linux-PAM man page][man7]: Root man page for Linux-PAM, with links to additional PAM man pages.
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31 - [Linux-PAM guides][linux-guides]: Documentation for developers using PAM and sysadmins.
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32 - [OpenPAM repository][openpam]: The OpenPAM implementation, used by many BSD varieties. This hews very close to the spec.
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33 - [OpenPAM man page][manbsd]: NetBSD's root man page for OpenPAM.
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34 - [Illumos PAM repository][illumos-pam]: Illumos's implementation of PAM, based on Sun's Solaris. Even more basic than OpenPAM.
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35 - [Illumos PAM man page][manillumos]: Illumos's root man page for its PAM implementation.
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37 [xsso]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/8329799/toc.htm
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38 [linux-pam]: https://github.com/linux-pam/linux-pam
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39 [man7]: https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/pam.8.html
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40 [linux-guides]: https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/doc/libpam-doc/html/
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41 [openpam]: https://git.des.dev/OpenPAM/OpenPAM
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42 [manbsd]: https://man.netbsd.org/pam.8
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43 [illumos-pam]: https://code.illumos.org/plugins/gitiles/illumos-gate/+/refs/heads/master/usr/src/lib/libpam/
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44 [manillumos]: https://illumos.org/man/3PAM/pam