use bindgen::MacroTypeVariation;
use libpam_sys_helpers::pam_impl::PamImpl;
use libpam_sys_helpers::{pam_impl, pam_impl_name};
use proc_macro2::{Group, Ident, TokenStream, TokenTree};
use quote::{format_ident, ToTokens};
use std::path::Path;
use std::process::Command;
use std::str::FromStr;
use std::{env, fs};
use syn::{Item, ItemConst};

const REDIR_FD: &str = "pam_modutil_redirect_fd";

fn main() {
    pam_impl::enable_pam_impl_cfg();
    let config = match PamImpl::CURRENT {
        PamImpl::LinuxPam => TestConfig {
            headers: vec![
                "<security/_pam_types.h>",
                "<security/pam_appl.h>",
                "<security/pam_ext.h>",
                "<security/pam_modules.h>",
                "<security/pam_modutil.h>",
            ],
            allow_types: vec![REDIR_FD],
            ignore_consts: vec![
                "__LINUX_PAM__",
                "__LINUX_PAM_MINOR__",
                "PAM_AUTHTOK_RECOVER_ERR",
            ],
        },
        PamImpl::OpenPam => TestConfig {
            headers: vec![
                "<security/pam_types.h>",
                "<security/openpam.h>",
                "<security/pam_appl.h>",
                "<security/pam_constants.h>",
            ],
            ignore_consts: vec!["OPENPAM_VERSION", "OPENPAM_RELEASE", "PAM_SOEXT"],
            ..Default::default()
        },
        PamImpl::Sun => TestConfig {
            headers: vec![
                "<security/pam_appl.h>",
                "<security/pam_modules.h>",
                "\"illumos_pam_impl.h\"",
            ],
            ..Default::default()
        },
        PamImpl::XSso => TestConfig {
            headers: vec!["\"xsso_pam_appl.h\""],
            ..Default::default()
        },
        other => panic!("PAM implementation {other:?} is not yet tested"),
    };
    generate_const_test(&config);
    generate_ctest(&config);
}

fn generate_const_test(config: &TestConfig) {
    let mut builder = bindgen::Builder::default()
        .header_contents("_.h", &config.header_contents())
        .merge_extern_blocks(true)
        .parse_callbacks(Box::new(bindgen::CargoCallbacks::new()))
        .allowlist_var("(OPEN)?PAM_.*")
        .default_macro_constant_type(MacroTypeVariation::Signed);

    for &typ in config.allow_types.iter() {
        builder = builder.allowlist_type(typ);
    }

    let generated = builder.generate().unwrap();
    generated.write_to_file(test_file("bindgen.rs")).unwrap();
    let file = syn::parse_file(&generated.to_string()).unwrap();
    let mut tests = vec![
        "#[allow(deprecated, overflowing_literals)]".into(),
        "fn main() {".into(),
        format!(
            "assert_eq!(libpam_sys::pam_impl::PamImpl::CURRENT, libpam_sys::pam_impl::PamImpl::{:?});",
            PamImpl::CURRENT
        ),
    ];
    tests.extend(
        file.items
            .iter()
            .filter_map(|item| {
                if let Item::Const(item) = item {
                    Some(item)
                } else {
                    None
                }
            })
            .filter(|&item| config.should_check_const(item))
            .map(|item| {
                let name = item.ident.to_string();
                if let Some(stripped) = name.strip_prefix(&format!("{REDIR_FD}_")) {
                    format!("\
                        assert_eq!(generated::{name} as i32, libpam_sys::{REDIR_FD}::{stripped}.into());\
                        assert_eq!((generated::{name} as i32).try_into(), Ok(libpam_sys::{REDIR_FD}::{stripped}));\
                    ")
                } else {
                    format!("assert_eq!(generated::{name} as i32, libpam_sys::{name});")
                }
            }),
    );
    tests.push("}".into());
    let const_test = test_file("constant_test.rs");
    fs::write(&const_test, tests.join("\n")).unwrap();
    rustfmt(&const_test);
}

fn generate_ctest(config: &TestConfig) {
    let mut test = ctest::TestGenerator::new();
    test.cfg("pam_impl", Some(pam_impl_name!()));

    for &header in config.headers.iter() {
        if header.starts_with('"') {
            test.include(env::var("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR").unwrap());
        }
        test.header(&header[1..header.len() - 1]);
    }
    // These are opaque structs.
    test.skip_struct(|name| matches!(name, "pam_handle" | "AppData"));
    test.skip_type(|name| matches!(name, "ConversationCallback" | "CleanupCallback"));
    test.type_name(|name, is_struct, is_union| {
        assert!(!is_union); // we scabbin'
        match (name, is_struct) {
            ("AppData", _) => "void".into(),
            (REDIR_FD, _) => format!("enum {REDIR_FD}"),
            ("passwd", _) => "struct passwd".into(),
            ("group", _) => "struct group".into(),
            ("spwd", _) => "struct spwd".into(),
            (name, true) => format!("struct {name}"),
            (other, false) => other.into(),
        }
    });
    test.field_name(|_, name| {
        match name {
            "type_" => "type",
            other => other,
        }
        .into()
    });

    //
    // Welcome to THE HACK ZONE.
    //

    // Define away constness because the various PAM implementations
    // have different const annotations and this will surely drive you crazy.
    test.define("const", Some(""));

    // Also replace all the `const`s with `mut`s in the ffi.rs file.
    let file_contents = include_str!("../src/lib.rs");
    let deconsted_file = test_file("ffi.rs");
    remove_consts(file_contents, &deconsted_file);

    test.generate(&deconsted_file, "ctest.rs");
}

fn remove_consts(file_contents: &str, out_file: impl AsRef<Path>) {
    let deconstified = deconstify(
        TokenStream::from_str(file_contents).unwrap(),
        &format_ident!("mut"),
    )
    .to_string();
    let out_file = out_file.as_ref();
    fs::write(out_file, deconstified).unwrap();
    rustfmt(out_file)
}

fn rustfmt(file: impl AsRef<Path>) {
    let status = Command::new(env!("CARGO"))
        .args(["fmt", "--", file.as_ref().to_str().unwrap()])
        .status()
        .unwrap();
    assert!(status.success(), "rustfmt exited with code {status}");
}

fn deconstify(stream: TokenStream, mut_token: &Ident) -> TokenStream {
    TokenStream::from_iter(stream.into_iter().map(|token| {
        match token {
            TokenTree::Group(g) => {
                TokenTree::Group(Group::new(g.delimiter(), deconstify(g.stream(), mut_token)))
                    .into_token_stream()
            }
            TokenTree::Ident(id) if id == "const" => mut_token.into_token_stream(),
            other => other.into_token_stream(),
        }
    }))
}

fn test_file(name: impl AsRef<str>) -> String {
    format!("{}/{}", env::var("OUT_DIR").unwrap(), name.as_ref())
}

#[derive(Default)]
struct TestConfig {
    headers: Vec<&'static str>,
    allow_types: Vec<&'static str>,
    ignore_consts: Vec<&'static str>,
}

impl TestConfig {
    fn header_contents(&self) -> String {
        let vec: Vec<_> = self
            .headers
            .iter()
            .map(|h| format!("#include {h}\n"))
            .collect();
        vec.join("")
    }

    fn should_check_const(&self, item: &ItemConst) -> bool {
        !self
            .ignore_consts
            .contains(&item.ident.to_string().as_ref())
    }
}